Page 12 - Capethorne Riverland Grassmere ebook
P. 12

AngusPure Index (API)                                  HDT Index (heifer/dairy terminal)

           New Zealand Angus AngusPure Index - Predicted Response         New Zealand Angus Heifer/Dairy Terminal Index - Predicted Response


        Expected Change in Individual Traits                    Expected Change in Individual Traits  CEd  CEm  GL  BW  200W  400W  600W  MCW  Milk  SS  DC  Cwt  EMA  Rib  Rump  RBY  IMF








                                                              Above the 0 line (X axis) selects for more positive numbers and below
                                                              the line selects for more negative numbers. For some traits (e.g. growth),
                                                              a positive response is desirable and for others (e.g. days to calving), a
          CEd  CEm  GL  BW  200W  400W  600W  MCW  Milk  SS  DC  Cwt  EMA  Rib  Rump  RBY  IMF  negative response is desirable.
      Above the 0 line (X axis) selects for more positive numbers and below   This index is primarily driven by getting live calves on the ground,
      the line selects for more negative numbers. For some traits (e.g. growth),   and producing an early maturing prime animal with added
      a positive response is desirable and for others (e.g. days to calving),
      a negative response is desirable.                       carcase traits for improved carcase yield and marbling with no
                                                              direct selection for maternal traits.
      Genetic Selection of bulls using only the API tool will on
      average over time develop a cow herd with the following:  NB. It is important point to be aware that while no emphasis
                                                              has been placed on some traits, for example maternal traits
      •  Improved weaning rate through increased fertility
       and easier calving                                     in the HDT, they still may be selected for indirectly through
                                                              positive or negative correlations with other traits, as is the
      •  A slowly increasing cow weight/size, and milk production  case with Days to Calving in the HDT.
      •  Progeny will be prime at heavy carcase weights where the
       improved marbling and subsequent eating quality traits
       can be expressed.
      These characteristics are ideal for an environment where
      the cow herd can be managed with extra feed if seasonal feed
      deficits occur.
      Comparison of SRI and API
      SRI is a maternal trait emphasised index. API is also a maternal
      driven index with added carcase trait emphasis.
      API selected animals can produce more net profit per animal
      through extra performance when feed is abundant.
      Finished progeny can be taken to heavier weights with increased
      likelihood of achieving marbling premiums.
      SRI selected animals can produce more net profit per animal
      through extra performance in environments where
      the cow herd is likely to be challenged by regular seasonal feed
      deficits, maintaining body condition is critical
      to longevity and feeding out is not a viable option.

      10         Riverlands, Capethorne, Grassmere Combined Bull Sale 2021
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