Page 10 - Dandaloo Sale Catalogue eBook.pdf
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Scrotal Size EBV (cm) is calculated from the circumference of the   at the same carcase weight than will sires with lower EMA EBVs.
       scrotum taken between 300 and 700 days of age and adjusted to   Rib Fat  and Rump Fat  EBVs (mm)  are calculated from
       400 days of age. This EBV is an estimate of an animal’s genetic merit   measurements  of subcutaneous fat depth at the 12/13-rib  site
       for scrotal size. There is also a small negative correlation with age   and  the  P8  rump  site (from  live animal  ultrasound  scans and
       of puberty in female progeny and therefore selection for increased   from abattoir carcases)  and  are adjusted to a standard 400 kg
       scrotal size will result in reduced age at calving of female progeny.  carcase. These EBVs are indicators of the genetic differences in
       Days to Calving EBV (days) indicates the fertility of the   fat distribution on a standard 400 kg carcase. Sires with low, or
       daughters  of  the  sire.  It  is  the  time  interval  between  the  day   negative, fat EBVs are expected to produce leaner progeny at any
       when the female is first exposed to a bull in a paddock mating to   particular carcase weight than will sires with higher EBVs.
       the day when she subsequently calves. A negative EBV for days   Retail Beef Yield EBV (%) indicates genetic differences between
       to calving indicates a shorter interval from bull-in date to calving   animals for retail yield percentage in a standard 400 kg carcase.
       and therefore higher fertility.                        Sires with larger EBVs are expected to produce progeny with higher
       Carcase Weight EBV (kg) is based on abattoir carcase records   yielding carcases.
       and is an indicator of the genetic differences in carcase weight at   Intramuscular  Fat  EBV (%) is  an  estimate  of the genetic
       the standard age of 750 days.                          difference in the percentage of intramuscular fat at the 12/13th rib
       Eye Muscle Area EBV (sq cm) is calculated from measurements   site in a 400 kg carcase. Depending on market targets, larger more
       from live animal ultrasound scans and from abattoir carcase data,   positive values are generally more favourable.
       adjusted to a standard 400 kg carcase. This EBV estimates genetic   Docility  EBV (%)  is  an  estimate of the genetic differences
       differences in  eye muscle  area  at the 12/13th  rib  site of a  400   between animals in temperament. Docility EBVs are expressed as
       kg dressed carcase. More positive EBVs indicate better muscling   differences in the percentage of progeny that will be scored with
       on animals. Sires with relatively higher EMA EBVs are expected to   acceptable temperament (ie. either “docile” or “restless”).
       produce  better-muscled  and  higher percentage yielding  progeny
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