Page 13 - Puke-Nui Angus Catalogue eBook.pdf
P. 13

•  Progeny will be prime at heavy carcase weights where the improved
 INDEX DESCRIPTIONS  Self Replacing Index (SRI)                AngusPure Index (API)                                     marbling and subsequent eating quality traits can be expressed.
 The following three graphs reflects the relative change if the New Zealand   Genetic Selection of bulls using only the SRI tool will on average over   New Zealand Angus AngusPure Index - Predicted Response
 Angus Published Sires (at the Mid-August 2020 TransTasman Angus Cattle   time develop a cow herd with the following:  These characteristics are ideal for an environment where the cow herd can
 Evaluation) were ranked on this selection index and the top 10% were used                                             be managed with extra feed if seasonal feed deficits occur.
 within a breeding program. Given that the Published Sires are the sires of   •  Improved weaning rate through increased fertility
 the next generation(s) of New Zealand Angus cattle and have more highly   and easier calving                          Comparison of SRI and API
 accurate EBVs (due to having progeny) than the average animal in the   •  A slowly decreasing cow size, milk and slowly increasing   Expected Change in Individual Traits  SRI is a maternal trait emphasised index.
 database, these graphs represent the approximate selection response one   body condition                              API is also a maternal driven index with added carcase trait emphasis.
 would expect to see in the breed from using this index.
      •  Progeny will be prime at a younger age for slaughter
                                                                                                                       API selected animals can produce more net profit per animal through extra
 New Zealand Angus Self-Replacing Index - Predicted Response  These characteristics are ideal for an environment where the herd is   CEd  CEm  GL  BW  200W  400W  600W  MCW  Milk  SS  DC  Cwt  EMA  Rib  Rump  RBY  IMF  performance when feed is abundant. Finished progeny can be taken to
      exposed to prolonged seasonal feed deficits and feeding supplement   Above the 0 line (X axis) selects for more positive numbers and below the line selects   heavier weights with increased likelihood of achieving marbling premiums.
      is unlikely.
 Expected Change in Individual Traits                          Genetic Selection of bulls using only the API tool will on average over   performance in environments where the cow herd is likely to be challenged
                                                                                                                       SRI selected animals can produce more net profit per animal through extra
                                                                  for more negative numbers. For some traits (e.g. growth), a positive response is
                                                                  desirable and for others (e.g. days to calving), a negative response is desirable.
                                                                                                                       by regular seasonal feed deficits, maintaining body condition is critical to
                                                                                                                       longevity and feeding out is not a viable option.
                                                               time develop a cow herd with the following:
                                                               •  Improved weaning rate through increased fertility and easier calving
 CEd  CEm  GL  BW  200W  400W  600W  MCW  Milk  SS  DC  Cwt  EMA  Rib  Rump  RBY  IMF  •  A slowly increasing cow weight/size, and milk production
 Above the 0 line (X axis) selects for more positive numbers and below the line selects
 for more negative numbers. For some traits (e.g. growth), a positive response is
 desirable and for others (e.g. days to calving), a negative response is desirable.                13
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